Friday, September 29, 2017

September 29 Radio History






➦In 1907...Cowboy actor & singer Gene Autry was born in Tioga Texas.  As well as producing scores of movie oaters & several hit records, he had his own long-running programs on network radio & later TV, owned his own baseball team (California Angels) & Golden West Broadcasting (radio & TV stations.)  Autry is the only person to have 5 Hollywood Walk of Fame stars [film, radio, TV, stage, records];

He died Oct 2, 1998 at age 91.

➦In 1915...the first transcontinental radio-telephone message was sent.

➦In 1920...the Joseph Horne Company in Pittsburgh began selling radios for $10 apiece.

➦In 1926...NBC incorporated.

In 1923, the Radio Corporation of America (RCA) acquired control of WJZ in Newark, New Jersey, from Westinghouse, and moved the station to New York City. The same year, RCA obtained a license for station WRC in Washington, D.C., and attempted to transmit audio between WJZ and WRC via low-quality telegraph lines, in an attempt to make a network comparable to that operated by American Telephone & Telegraph.

AT&T had created its own network in 1922, with WEAF in New York serving the research and development function for Western Electric's research and development of radio transmitters and antennas, as well as AT&T's long-distance and local Bell technologies for transmitting voice- and music-grade audio over short and long distances, via both wireless and wired methods. WEAF's regular schedule of a variety of programs, and its selling of commercial sponsorships, had been a success, and what was known at first as "chain broadcasting" became a network that linked WJAR in Providence, Rhode Island and AT&T's WCAP in Washington.


Since AT&T refused access of its high-quality phone lines to competitors, RCA's New York-Washington operated with uninsulated telegraph lines which were incapable of good audio transmission quality and very susceptible to both atmospheric and man-made electrical interference. In 1926, however, the management of AT&T concluded that operating a radio network was incompatible with its operation of America's telephone and telegraph service, and sold WEAF and WCAP to RCA for approximately one million dollars. As part of the purchase, RCA also gained the rights to rent AT&T's phone lines for network transmission, and the technology for operating a quality radio network.

On September 13, 1926, RCA chairman of the board Owen D. Young and president James G. Harbord announced the formation of the National Broadcasting Company, Inc., to begin broadcasting upon RCA's acquisition of WEAF on November 15. "The purpose of the National Broadcasting Company will be to provide the best programs available for broadcasting in the United States. ... It is hoped that arrangements may be made so that every event of national importance may be broadcast widely throughout the United States," announced M.H. Aylesworth, the first president of NBC, in the press release.

➦In 1930...Lowell Thomas made his debut on the CBS Radio Network replacing Floyd Gibbons.

Lowell Thomas
In 1930, he became a broadcaster with the CBS Radio network, delivering a nightly news and commentary program. After two years, he switched to the NBC Radio network but returned to CBS in 1947. In contrast to today's practices, Thomas was not an employee of either NBC News or CBS News. Prior to 1947 he was employed by the broadcast's sponsor, Sunoco. When he returned to CBS to take advantage of lower capital-gains tax rates, he established an independent company to produce the broadcast which he sold to CBS.

He hosted the first-ever television-news broadcast in 1939 and the first regularly scheduled television news broadcast (even though it was just a simulcast of his radio broadcast), beginning on February 21, 1940, on NBC Television. While W2XBS New York carried every TV/radio simulcast, it is not known if the two other stations capable of being fed programs by W2XBS, W2XB Schenectady and/or W3XE Philadelphia carried all or some of the simulcasts

➦In 1930...New York City College offered its first course in radio advertising.

➦In 1940...the radio quiz show "Double or Nothing," was first heard on the Mutual Radio Network.





➦In 1946...The radio detective series "The Adventures of Sam Spade" starring Howard Duff, made its debut. The show ran for 13 episodes on ABC in 1946, for 157 episodes on CBS from 1946 to 1949, and finally for 51 episodes on NBC from 1949 to 1951. Steve Dunne took over the title role in 1950.

➦In 1953...comedian Danny Thomas, who many now remember as Marlo’s dad and Phil Donahue’s father-in-law, debuted in the family comedy Make Room for Daddy on ABC-TV. Danny had negotiated a deal that would allow him to retain an ownership interest in his programs, an arrangement so successful that it allowed him to give something back to the world, in the form of his philanthropic efforts to build St. Jude Children’s Hospital in Memphis. “All I prayed for was a break,” he once told an interviewer, “and I said I would do anything, anything, to pay back the prayer if it could be answered. All I needed was a sign of what to do and I would do it.”

➦In 1957...MLB Giants play last game in New York airing on WMCA 570 AM NYC

➦In 1961...Radio/TV Personality Bill Cullen does last show at WNBC 660 AM NYC

Bill Cullen 1954
Cullen's broadcasting career began in Pittsburgh at WWSW radio, where he worked as a disc jockey and play-by-play announcer or color commentator for Pittsburgh Steelers and Pittsburgh Hornets games. In 1943, Cullen left WWSW to briefly work at rival station KDKA before leaving Pittsburgh a year later to try his luck in New York. A week after arriving in New York he was hired as a staff announcer at CBS. To supplement his then-meager income, he became a freelance joke writer for some of the top radio stars of the day including Arthur Godfrey, Danny Kaye, and Jack Benny;  he also worked as a staff writer for the Easy Aces radio show.

His first venture into game shows was in 1945 when he was hired as announcer for a radio quiz called Give And Take. Between 1946 and 1953 he also worked as announcer for various other local and network shows, including the radio version of Mark Goodson and Bill Todman's first game show, Winner Take All, hosted by Ward Wilson; Cullen took over as host four months later when Wilson left.

After a brief stint at WNEW-AM in 1951 he later hosted a popular morning show at WRCA radio from 1955 to 1961. His last regular radio job was as one of the hosts of NBC Radio's Monitor from 1971 to 1973.

➦In 1970...character actor Edward Everett Horton died at age 84 due to cancer.  He had an active 50 year career from the silent era of movies to running roles in TV’s F Troop and Dennis the Menace series, as well as narrating The Bullwinkle Show.  He’d also hosted NBC Radio’s Kraft Music Hall in the mid 1940′s.

➦In 1973..Shooting at KGO San Francisco.

Jim Dunbar
A deranged young gunman fired three shots at Jim Dunbar's head while the talk show host was conducting a radio interview, shortly after 10 a.m., at KGO's studio at 277 Golden Gate avenue.

Although the gunman was just a few feet away when he fired, the bullets were deflected by a bulletproof glass window between the studio and the sidewalk outside.

Dunbar shouted to an aide to telephone police as the gunman ran inside the station's offices. "Hey, will you guys call the cops on that? . . ." his listeners heard Dunbar say. "Whew! I just had a man take a shot at me."

Once inside the station, the gunman shot Ben Munson, 47, an advertising account executive for KGO radio (He died from the wounds). Then, with several executives in pursuit, the youth passed Dunbar's view twice before heading for Hyde street.  The young man shot himself in the head outside Hastings College of the Law and died two hours later at San Francisco General Hospital.

The station said Kwong believed "KGO radio was controlling his mind."

➦In 1992...First FM HD Radio broadcast: WILL-FM, Urbana, IL.


➦In 2012...KZOK Seattle radio personality Donny Bonaduce received a painful bite on the cheek from a female fan who had asked for a kiss.  It happened at a Tacoma casino where Bonaduce was to emcee a concert.  The onetime star of TV’s Partridge Family was treated with antibiotics and did not press charges.

Thursday, September 28, 2017

Puerto Rico Radio: WAPA Is Island's Hub of Communication

News anchorman Luis Penchi has slept about three hours a night since Hurricane Maria turned his radio station into one of the few sources of public information on this battered island.

Working more than 25 hours straight during the height of the devastating storm, the lay Franciscan friar and grandfather has emerged as a light in the darkness for Puerto Rican listeners trapped in a virtual telecommunications blackout, according to Reuters.

The powerful storm knocked out electricity, internet, television and cell service for the U.S. territory’s 3.4 million people. When other radio stations went dark, WAPA 680 AM kept plugging, delivering a 24-hour stream of news, advice, messages and pleas for assistance from listeners desperate to connect with loved ones.

In the days and hours since the storm broke, the Spanish-language station has become a cornerstone of news, sending out bulletins across the devastated U.S. territory about relief efforts, road conditions and missing people. In the words of one of its owners, Carmen Blanco, WAPA turned into the unofficial “voice of the government” about the hurricane.

Luis Penchi
With little working phone service, residents arrive in person at the station with messages to be read on the air.

Housed in a modest single-story beige block on the south side of the capital, the station sports an American flag on its logo.

Inside are echoes of an earlier age that for now is the norm in Puerto Rico. With power limited to the station’s generator, there is no air conditioning. Electronic frills have been reduced to the minimum. At the reception area, a woman wrote messages for broadcast on a typewriter.

Anchor Penchi credits such old-school resourcefulness for the station’s durability. He said WAPA (10 Kw, DA-N) stayed on the air because it had maintained its old analogue broadcasting capacity alongside its digital equipment.

Payam Heydari, an expert in radio technology at the University of California, Irvine, said basic analogue equipment tends to provide robust transmission over long distances. In comparison, he said, digital technology is highly dependent on electricity to power the relays needed to carry a signal.

“Therefore as soon as power goes down, so do the relays” on a digital signal, Heydari said.

Trump Tells Fox: NFL Owners Afraid Of Players

President Trump, in an exclusive interview with "Fox & Friends" Thursday morning, said that NFL owners are “afraid” to act against their players protesting the national anthem and the flag at games across the country.

“The NFL is in a box and they have to do something about it,” Trump told Fox News' Pete Hegseth, in the interview aired Thursday morning.

“I think they’re afraid of their players, if you want to know the truth,” Trump said.

According to Fox News, Trump reiterated that the NFL has a wide range of rules, suggesting the league should apply new rules to those who would protest the anthem by kneeling.

“They have rules for everything—you can’t dance in the end zone, you can’t wear pink socks relative to breast cancer—they have rules for everything,” the president told Hegseth, a “Fox & Friends” weekend co-host and Fox News political analyst.

He added: “Why aren’t they honoring this country by forcing a rule that’s been in existence for a long time?”

But he said, “I have so many friends that are owners, and they are in a box.”

NFL Comments starts at the 2:00 Time Mark....


Trump’s comments come after days of back-and-forth criticism with the NFL and its players for “disrespecting our country.”

Trump suggested that the stadiums are “losing” fans amid the controversy.

“The stadiums are losing—there are a lot of empty seats, I couldn’t even believe it,” Trump said.

Milwaukee Radio: WTMJ Presents Conversation On Anthem Protests


WTMJ 620 AM today presents a Community Conversation on the controversy surrounding player protests during the National Anthem at NFL games on Thursday, September 28 from 4pm-5pm. 

This uninterrupted one-hour special will create a forum for listeners and community leaders to talk about the protests, the NFL’s reaction and the view of the fans.  The conversation will lead directly into WTMJ Radio pregame coverage of the Green Bay Packers and Chicago Bears at Lambeau Field.

“The protests by NFL players during the National Anthem have sparked debate and raised awareness of the issues of social justice in the country,” said Eric Brooks, WTMJ director of programming and news. “WTMJ Radio is the flagship station of the Green Bay Packers and the de facto town hall for the state of Wisconsin.  We feel it’s our duty to provide a high-profile place for all sides of the conversation to be heard.”

WTMJ’s hosts John Mercure and Melissa Barclay will moderate the special.  The special will be carried on-air, streamed at wtmj.com and through “Facebook Live” at Facebook.com/620wtmj.

Study: Americans Want NFL To Keep Politics Out Of Football


A majority of Americans do not believe the football field is the proper place for political protests, which could spark a branding fiasco by the end of the 2017-2018 season. The controversy began after U.S. President Donald Trump criticized players who knelt during the national anthem to protest treatment of African-Americans.

Overall, 77% of Americans do not think the football field is an appropriate place for political protests, according to data released Wednesday from data-marketing firm Fluent. At 68%, not even "huge football fans" believe it is appropriate.

While football fans tend to align more with the NFL players' protest, MediaPost reports the majority of Americans disapprove of them kneeling, according to Jordan Cohen, CMO of data–driven marketing firm Fluent.

Fluent’s NFL online U.S. survey, conducted on September 25, 2017 surveyed 1,666 adults, ages 18 and older found that even those who watch football sometimes -- at 78% -- and those who don't follow football at all -- at 84% -- say the football field isn't the place for political protests.

Only 28% approve of NFL players kneeling in protest during the National Anthem, compared with 44% who disapprove. The disapproval ratings among "huge" football fans, those who watch football sometimes and who don't follow football are higher than for those who approve.



Most Americans, however, disapprove of Trump saying that protesting players should be fired, per Fluent data. Huge football fans are more likely to disagree with Trump's comments suggesting that NFL players who kneel in protest of the national anthem should be fired, at 62%, compared with 26% who do.

Overall, 46% disagree with Trump, 30% agree, and 23% do not have an opinion.

Report: Nets Banned Negative NFL Fan Reax


With President Donald Trump's attacks against protesting NFL players still reverberating, the league's TV partners decided to air live coverage of the national anthem before Week 3 games. According to The Sporting News: those partners left out a key element of the coverage: crowd shots of angry fans.

Networks typically do not televise the national anthem except for the Super Bowl and other special occasions, but they recognized there would be intense viewer interest this past weekend.

Some fans, if they reacted at all, happily clapped and cheered during protests, but others did not, and they angrily let their home teams know it. The audio mics picked up the boos. Yet the TV networks mostly avoided crowd shots Sunday, so there was never a chance for viewers to see fans jeering players.

A segment of Patriots fans in Foxborough, Mass., for example, nearly booed their own players off the field when some Pats sat or kneeled, with some screaming, "Stand up!"


One behind-the-scenes TV staffer at another stadium told Sporting News that camera operators were ordered to avoid crowd shots in case they showed fans counter protesting the protests.

NBC Sports, CBS Sports, Fox Sports and ESPN pay billions each year to televise live NFL games. The league saw this weekend's unprecedented anthem coverage as a golden opportunity to demonstrate unity among players, coaches and owners -- and opposition to Trump's comments.


If crowd shots were indeed purposely avoided, it was a wise business decision by the networks not to bite the hand that feeds them their most popular programming, but a weak move from a journalistic standpoint. By covering one of the most significant days in NFL history with rose-colored glasses, the networks cheated viewers. We got an incomplete picture of what really happened in stadiums on Sunday and Monday.

Hurricane Irma Impacts Release Of Nielsen PPM Data

After monitoring the effects of Hurricane Irma since it made landfall during Week 4 of the September 2017 PPM survey, Nielsen has determined that it will not release weekly PPM data for September Week 4 in the Miami-Ft Lauderdale and West Palm Beach markets.

The average daily in-tab for these markets was substantially below target for Week 4, and therefore the week will be excluded from the September PPM Monthly data.

In addition, after further evaluation of other markets impacted by Irma, Nielsen decided that it will release September Week 4 data for Atlanta, Jacksonville, Orlando, and Tampa-St. Petersburg. The September PPM Monthly data for those four markets will reflect all four weeks, because the average daily in-tab for the week in each of these markets was reasonably close to the targeted intab. Also, the Data Science examination of the panels concluded that there were no statistically significant effects on representation (age, sex, race/ethnicity, and geography), and therefore customers can use estimates with confidence in these four markets.

Nielsen is now in the process of reviewing data for October Week 1 in these PPM markets and will provide an update on release plans prior to the originally scheduled delivery date. Effective with October Week 2 (9/21-27), the service plans to release preliminary data for Media Monitors as originally scheduled.Hurricane Irma Stops Nielsen From Releasing Week-Four September PPM Data In Miami, West Palm Beach.

Miami Radio: FCC Fines Pirate Max Fine Of $144K

The Federal Communications Commission has proposed the maximum fine allowable by statute—$144,344—against a so-called “pirate radio” operation in North Miami, Florida.

The action marks the first time the Commission has proposed finding the property owners where the transmission equipment was located apparently liable for the operation of the station. Unlicensed radio broadcasts are illegal and can interfere with licensed broadcasting, including broadcasters’ ability to communicate public safety warnings to their communities.

The Commission’s investigation of this matter first began in 2012 when the Enforcement Bureau’s Miami Field Office received a complaint about a potential unauthorized station broadcasting on 90.1 MHz in the North Miami area. After finding that the station was not authorized, Commission agents repeatedly warned both Fabrice Polynice, a programming provider, and Harold and Veronise Sido, who own the property where the station’s transmission equipment is located, that the unauthorized transmission of a radio broadcast is illegal. These earlier actions resulted in a seizure, pursuant to a Federal court order, of transmission equipment from the Sido residence in 2012 and a Forfeiture Order against Mr. Polynice in 2013.

Despite knowing that these actions were illegal, Mr. Polynice apparently continued to operate the pirate station from the Sido residence. In fact, the parties even posted video of themselves in
their pirate studio to social media. Commission field agents found on a least seven different occasions that the illegal station was still being operated from the Sido residence by Mr. Polynice.

The Bureau’s investigation found that while Mr. Polynice apparently provided programming for the station, the Sidos apparently provided material support in the form of free use of their property, including the shed from which Mr. Polynice broadcast, as well as electricity and internet connectivity necessary for operation of the transmitter and antenna.

As a result of this investigation, the Commission today issues a Notice of Apparent Liability for Forfeiture (NAL) against Mr. Polynice and Mr. and Mrs. Sido. The NAL finds that the actions of
all three individuals were continuous and deliberate. Accordingly, the NAL proposes to fine all
three individuals jointly and severally for a total of $144,344.

FCC Proposes Eliminating Paper Copies Of Rules

The Federal Communications Commission has issued a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that proposes to eliminate rules requiring certain broadcast and cable entities to keep paper copies of FCC rules.

More than forty years ago, the Commission adopted rules requiring low power TV, TV and FM translator, TV and FM booster stations, cable television relay station (CARS) licensees, and certain cable operators to maintain paper copies of Commission rules. These rules were intended to ensure that such entities could access and stay familiar with the rules governing their operations.

Because the rules are now readily accessible online, many parties believe that the paper copy requirements are outdated and unnecessarily burdensome. While regulated entities still would be required to be familiar with the rules governing their services, elimination of the paper copy requirements would give them flexibility to determine how to fulfill that obligation.

This rulemaking is part of the Modernization of Media Regulation Initiative that the FCC launched earlier this year to reduce unnecessary regulation that can stand in the way of competition and innovation in media markets.

The Conclave Sets Dates For 2018 Confab

The Conclave announces that the Conclave Summer Learning Conference will be held on July 25-27, 2018, at the DoubleTree by Hilton Minneapolis-Park Place.

The 2018 event, #CONCLAVE43, will celebrate 43 years of educating radio broadcasters next summer with premium educational sessions from radio’s top professionals and unparalleled networking opportunities. #CONCLAVE43 is specifically designed to help broadcasters grow their careers and stations by providing access to high-level executives from companies across the radio stratosphere in a relaxed and intimate environment. #CONCLAVE43 will also bring back its successful “Speed Mentoring Breakfast”, which offers prime one-on-one networking opportunities and valuable insights and tips from industry leaders and influencers.

Lori Lewis
2017 was a high-growth year for this destination event, with speakers and attendees from companies including:   iHeartMedia, Cumulus Media, Entercom Communications, CBS Radio, Hubbard Radio, Leighton Broadcasting, Midwest Communications, Beasley Media Group, Alpha Media, Townsquare Media, and more.

Attendance at the Conclave has grown a whopping 455% since 2014, with attendance for Conclave 2017 increasing 140% over the 2016 event.

Conclave Chair Lori Lewis said: “The Conclave board and I can’t thank the industry enough for turning out this summer and making radio’s storied event a true success. Attendees love the one-on-one access to industry leaders like Ginny Morris, Mary Quass, Tony Coles, Kevin LeGrett, Jim Ryan, Greg Strassell, Mary Ellen Kachinske and more. #CONCLAVE43 will be a ‘don’t-miss’ event, and we are very pleased that broadcasters are finding greater value with each year!”

Registration for this summer destination event is only $199 for a limited time at: TheConclave.com. Agenda and speaker announcements will follow.

Atlanta Radio: Von Haessler, Caine To Swap Time Slots On WSB


Cox Media Group Atlanta’s News WSB 95.5 FM / AM 750  making a programming change in morning drive.

Starting Monday, Oct. 2, 2017, The Von Haessler Doctrine, hosted by Eric Von Haessler, is moving to 9 a.m., and The Herman Cain Show will shift to the 11 a.m. hour.

Condace Pressley, Georgia Radio Hall of Famer and WSB Radio’s Manager of Program Operations and Community Affairs, said of the change, “I knew we had something special the first time I heard the Von Haessler Doctrine on Sunday afternoon. When the show moved to weekdays it took off. With Atlanta’s extended rush hours, it’s great that listeners will get Eric’s take on the morning news immediately following Atlanta’s Morning News with Scott Slade.”


Pete Spriggs, WSB Radio’s Director of Branding and Programming, added, “Herman Cain has given WSB and me some extraordinary success – in ratings and in serving the community. Our listeners love Herman, and we’re so pleased that he’ll continue to be a core part of the WSB lineup. Eric and his entire team have been ideal additions to our radio family. Smart, talented and vibrant performers who connect with the Atlanta audience so well. They are already appointment listening on the radio and on podcast. As Eric says, they are the ‘fastest growing radio show in America’.”

The Herman Cain Show continues as a two-hour program on the following CMG radio stations: 1) WOKV in Jacksonville, 2) WDBO in Orlando, 3) WHIO in Dayton and 4) KRMG in Tulsa. The podcast hour of The Von Haessler Doctrine will continue daily at 11 a.m.

WaPo Editor: "We're Not At War, We're At Work"

Executive Editor Marty Baron spoke with Recode’s Walt Mossberg and Kara Swisher at Code Media Wednesday.

Washington Post Editor Marty Baron says the newspaper is approaching the Donald Trump administration as it would any administration, not with open animosity.

“The way I view it is, we’re not at war with the administration, we’re at work. We’re doing our jobs,” he said at the Code Media conference at the Ritz-Carlton in Dana Point, Calif.

He said the paper would have approached a Hillary Clinton administration with the same aggressive reporting.



Hours earlier, President Trump accused the Post of being "anti-Trump" and suggested the paper joined The New York Times, TV networks, and Facebook in colluding against him. "I think he went through a process of initially condemning us," Baron said of Trump's media attacks, "and then trying to delegitimize us, and then even dehumanizing us, saying we were the lowest form of humanity, and then when that wasn't enough, saying we were the lowest form of life itself."