News organizations have been confronting the problem of a
shrinking audience for more than a decade, but trends strongly suggest that
these difficulties may only worsen over time. Today’s younger and middle-aged
audience seems unlikely to ever match the avid news interest of the generations
they will replace, even as they enthusiastically transition to the Internet as
their principal source of news.
According to Andy
Kohut at poynter.org, Pew Research longitudinal surveys find that Gen Xers
(33-47 years old) and Millennials (18-31 years old), who spent less time than
older people following the news at the outset of their adulthood, have so far
shown little indication that that they will become heavier news consumers as
they age.
The relatively modest levels of news consumption among the
younger generations may be the result of any number of factors – more activities
that compete with following the news, fewer compelling major historical events
during childhood and adolescence, and so forth. But a critical factor that
emerges from the surveys is that older people simply enjoy the news more than
the young do. The Pew
Research Center ’s
latest surveys find 58 percent of Silents and Boomers reporting they enjoy
following the news a lot, compared to 45% of Xers and just 29 percent of
Millennials. This generational difference has been consistently apparent in the
surveys over the years.
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