KRTV Great Falls, Mon., initially made headlines Tuesday
after a video of the alert, claiming “dead bodies were rising from their
graves,” went viral on the Web. (See original posting, Click Here) But the CBS affiliate wasn’t alone. WBKP and
WNMU Marquette, Mich., also had the same alert played on their airwaves.
The hack likely happened because station operators didn’t
change the default password on their Common Alert Protocol Emergency Alert
System, says Ed Czarnecki, senior director of strategy and regulatory affairs
for Monroe Electronics, the main manufacturer of EAS systems across the
country.
The FCC Tuesday evening ordered stations to take immediate
action to secure their EAS systems. (See separate posting, Click Here)
A spokesperson for the Federal Emergency Management Agency
acknowledged that there may have been "a breach of security" of the
product used by some broadcasers.
However, he added, "FEMA's integrated public alert and
warning system was not breached or compromised and this had no impact on FEMA’s
ability to activate the Emergency Alert System to notify the American public."
After reviewing his station’s EAS security log Monday night,
Kenn Baynard, WBKP operations manager in Marquette ,
said it was clear that someone made multiple attempts to break into the system.
“They went in from the back door of this system and tried numerous passwords
and have been doing so for days leading up to the hack,” Baynard says.
Before any real alert goes out, such as one from the
National Weather Service, station executives are notified via email about it.
That didn’t happen at the ABC affiliate on Monday afternoon, Baynard says. “It
just went out by itself. There was no log about it, nothing. It just went out.”
Baynard is now blaming Monroe Electronics, claiming the
software has a security flaw. “I spoke with an engineer in Montana using the same system, and it was
hit the same exact way.”
As for who did the hacking is still being investigated.
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